Revision

  $Id: ftimes-decoder-basics.base,v 1.2 2006/07/28 15:10:36 klm Exp $

Purpose

  This recipe demonstrates how to decode and compare an encoded (or
  natively compressed) snapshot.

Motivation

  The FTimes Compress control enables compression of FTimes map data
  using a form of lossless ASCII compression which can yield a
  compression ratio as good as three to one.  This type of compression
  is termed native compression.  For more information on the Compress
  control, see the man page.  For more information on lossless data
  compression see the article at:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossless_data_compression

  Mapping more than a few thousand files with FTimes can produce large
  output files.  Once the one hundred thousand mark is crossed, the
  files can get quite large.  Therefore, it is useful to know how to
  work with natively compressed FTimes snapshots, and it's also useful
  to know how external compression utilities affect both types of
  FTimes output.

Requirements

  UNIX or Windows platform with FTimes (3.7.0 or higher) installed.

Time to Implement

  Running through the provided steps should only take a few minutes.

Solution

  1. Extract snapshot.map and snapshot.map.decoded from this recipe
     (Appendices 1 and 2), and view their contents.

       $ sed -e '1,/^--- snapshot.map.encoded ---$/d; /^--- snapshot.map.encoded ---$/,$d' ftimes-decoder-basics.txt > snapshot.map.encoded
       $ sed -e '1,/^--- snapshot.map.decoded ---$/d; /^--- snapshot.map.decoded ---$/,$d' ftimes-decoder-basics.txt > snapshot.map.decoded

     If you are working from a Windows platform and do not have sed,
     you can create these files via the cut and paste method.

  2. Decode the encoded (i.e., compressed) snapshot using the command
     provided below.  Then, view the resulting output.  The "-l 5"
     argument is optional -- it was added suppress all log messages
     except for normal and critical failures.

       $ ftimes --decoder snapshot.map.encoded -l 5 > snapshot.map

  3. Now, compare the file produced in the previous step to the
     reference snapshot (snapshot.map.decoded).  The two files should
     be identical.  You may use the following command to confirm this:

       $ ftimes --mapauto none+md5 -l 5 snapshot.map snapshot.map.decoded

     The next two steps demonstrate how to compare the files through
     the process of change analysis.

  4. Perform change analysis by comparing the decoded snapshot (from
     step 2) to the reference snapshot (snapshot.map.decoded).  The
     expected result is no changes.

       $ ftimes --compare all snapshot.map snapshot.map.decoded

     Look for the following change counts (they all should be zero):

       <<<  PROPERTY  >>>|ChangedCount=0
       <<<  PROPERTY  >>>|MissingCount=0
       <<<  PROPERTY  >>>|NewCount=0
       <<<  PROPERTY  >>>|UnknownCount=0
       <<<  PROPERTY  >>>|CrossedCount=0

  5. Now, repeat the previous step, but this time, compare the encoded
     snapshot to the reference snapshot.  The results should be the
     same as those from step 4.

       $ ftimes --compare all snapshot.map.encoded snapshot.map.decoded

  6. Finally, compare the encoded snapshot to itself.  This step shows
     how to compare two natively compressed snapshots.  The results
     should, again, be the same.

       $ ftimes --compare all snapshot.map.encoded snapshot.map.encoded

  7. Compress the decoded and encoded snapshots with compress, gzip,
     bzip2, and zip.  Then, compare and contrast the resulting file
     sizes.

       $ compress -c snapshot.map.decoded > snapshot.map.decoded.Z
       $ gzip -c snapshot.map.decoded > snapshot.map.decoded.gz
       $ bzip2 -c snapshot.map.decoded > snapshot.map.decoded.bz2
       $ zip - - < snapshot.map.decoded > snapshot.map.decoded.zip

       $ compress -c snapshot.map.encoded > snapshot.map.encoded.Z
       $ gzip -c snapshot.map.encoded > snapshot.map.encoded.gz
       $ bzip2 -c snapshot.map.encoded > snapshot.map.encoded.bz2
       $ zip - - < snapshot.map.encoded > snapshot.map.encoded.zip

     You should find that in all cases native compression combined
     with external compression performs better than external
     compression alone.  The following table shows size results:

       name                       size
       -------------------------------
       "snapshot.map.decoded"    17699
       "snapshot.map.decoded.Z"   6926
       "snapshot.map.decoded.bz2" 4425
       "snapshot.map.decoded.gz"  4661
       "snapshot.map.decoded.zip" 4722
       -------------------------------
       "snapshot.map.encoded"     7821
       "snapshot.map.encoded.Z"   5212
       "snapshot.map.encoded.bz2" 3918
       "snapshot.map.encoded.gz"  3915
       "snapshot.map.encoded.zip" 3976

     Running the command below will produce size output for easy
     comparison.

       $ ftimes --mapauto none+size -l 6 snapshot.map.encoded.* snapshot.map.decoded.*

Closing Remarks

  Natively compressed FTimes snapshots can be compared without having
  to decode them first.

  FTimes native compression can help save on space, but better
  compression ratios can be obtained if you combine native compression
  with any popular form of external compression (e.g., compress, gzip,
  bzip2, or zip).

Credits

  This recipe was brought to you by Klayton Monroe.

References

  None.

Appendix 1

--- snapshot.map.encoded ---
z_name|z_dev|z_inode|z_mode|z_nlink|z_uid|z_gid|z_rdev|z_atime|z_mtime|z_ctime|z_size|z_md5
00"/sbin/adjkerntz"|27400|16c|816d|1|0|0|2c00|3c7c99cb|3a191278|3a28ca5f|f0fc|PNamCAcAE+roiP/WI0slpg
08tm"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2cb0|#|#|#|30158|Mv2smiPN7snLPxKG9mGoYg
07fore_dnld"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2c40|#|+1|#|178d0|LmhtuBDmufdk4qHxGQccIA
07ilmid"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2d80|#|#|#|14600|DvU+WhfCu5g3/XqodgPM9g
07badsect"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2dd8|#|#|#|dacc|A5sE0yGK43jaIcFahgWCJg
07camcontrol"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2e70|#|#|#|21060|dHRmpdwjsGnQ9oxTwzeqoQ
08cdconfig"|#|+1|856d|#|#|2|2e18|#|#|#|f5e0|PZSi1p+vQa3JQARgpIp9tQ
08lri"|#|+1|816d|#|#|0|2f00|#|#|#|b8d0|LybuIbDu1K2xQLbJhTdfOQ
08omcontrol"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2f30|#|#|#|b790|OJ7AAq6IE24rpfyYa39BOg
07dhclient-script"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2d78|#|#|#|1a22|2rSEq53woQShs7HNR6Z8BA
0f"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|2fc0|#|+1|#|3c9e0|6yG07sHFDMo1VMfToWPngQ
08isklabel"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|30b8|#|#|+1|1f454|zEKCkaMCxVnqZa4XeY/R+Q
08mesg"|#|+1|856d|#|#|2|2f60|#|#|#|10fe4|dHtCHBkYH2owSWZlzgc1Ig
08ump"|#|1b6|#|2|#|4|6410|#|+161|+1c8|50ebc|At2PThS5B4QCDmmxq+k0Ag
07rdump"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|+6b|#|#|50ebc|At2PThS5B4QCDmmxq+k0Ag
07dumpfs"|#|17a|816d|1|#|0|3140|-6b|-161|-1c8|106b4|rejRnDOVtFYfQg+/k3yzhA
0bon"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|32a0|#|#|#|b9b0|rK9KTVs9p64lO4fYODp5kg
07fsck"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3330|#|+1|#|33814|i4pNWBvvWEJJc0yC6TXg3g
09db"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3468|#|#|#|61914|v1Tn/ZL4mmvyFCewc8a/cQ
09irand"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|32d0|#|#|#|f118|tVSrGI/bfnSclZ78UoKOKQ
07ifconfig"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|35f0|#|+1|#|2fef0|NabJ1BYzq9Lo8R7yx1V53w
08p6fw"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|36b0|#|#|#|2b098|dl8E+osfKtaq4IWwdxQ2VA
09f"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3760|#|+1|#|2e570|sGsbNOxAFfj1PdPg61+Wkg
0astat"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3820|#|#|#|3166c|i15KjOftOfJ6eb6Olu1o8g
0aw"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|38e8|#|#|#|3ef3c|P/jgatKfiDbc+ZShVulRew
09mon"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|39e8|#|+1|+1|2aa00|MYybQ1c5H2+85XihBv2zUQ
09nat"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3a98|#|#|#|2c4e8|icpoPGGTMjRbnIAc0NL/Og
07kldload"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3408|#|#|#|b568|sCtB2iZXrS5BkrV2+GfM7Q
0astat"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3438|#|#|#|bab4|9y4a8Ru9PwUL/i776XPh1g
0aunload"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3b50|#|#|#|b9d4|uY5VXOE0dY8MrgWRlNu4ug
07ldconfig"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3b80|#|#|#|1111c|f9MtpQOR57tlswiaCAV3yA
07md5"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3bc8|#|#|#|caac|HFzHgWVSh/OoPbcNEVCiTQ
08knod"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3c60|#|+1|#|26368|YylfsDkGtQTDXe5oEaDhkg
08ount"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3d00|#|#|#|2c1f0|bEbmZRMUIofTdG5D6l3o1g
0c_cd9660"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3c00|#|#|#|f54c|ME7AuHyZIlY/LgDclSOumw
0dext2fs"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3dc0|#|#|#|eebc|BZN6CPtnTHvOCqic+//CRw
0dmsdos"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3e60|#|#|#|2bfb0|7Pj6eA2bjMBAqVZS7UFSDA
0dnfs"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3f10|#|#|#|2ca80|ggYqtovQanupF64qzQCIkQ
0etfs"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3fc8|#|+3|#|294e8|Frp6nAXbhGBoDkceI42T8g
0eull"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3e00|#|#|#|effc|RKf5QzO50TJ3xhLz/2j6RA
0dportal"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|40d0|#|+1|#|43dc4|DIHxg+H4vybbWIkCPNbX2Q
0dstd"|#|+1|#|6|#|#|4078|#|#|#|ee7c|ngxcoFDOnmrCg9WXarhHeQ
0ddevfs"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|+6b|#|#|ee7c|ngxcoFDOnmrCg9WXarhHeQ
0dfdesc"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|ee7c|ngxcoFDOnmrCg9WXarhHeQ
0dkernfs"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|ee7c|ngxcoFDOnmrCg9WXarhHeQ
0dlinprocfs"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|ee7c|ngxcoFDOnmrCg9WXarhHeQ
0dprocfs"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|ee7c|ngxcoFDOnmrCg9WXarhHeQ
0dumap"|#|+1|#|1|#|#|41e0|-6b|#|#|11c50|fwUIV1mt3CW7sEL8QdZ6Iw
0enion"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4228|#|#|#|f03c|BOP5+dSd6Iofj0vszEQtQQ
0cd"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|42c8|#|#|#|426e4|CttS5gH/X+kOhs7hux5Amw
07natd"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|43d8|#|+1|#|34a30|r0IYJ2tsWh3FQ7hnnc+eXA
08ewfs"|#|+1|#|2|#|#|44b0|#|#|+1|257cc|i/Sy0CpAaUcvbjcbhOhkaA
07mount_mfs"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|+6b|#|#|257cc|i/Sy0CpAaUcvbjcbhOhkaA
07newfs_msdos"|#|+1|#|1|#|#|4548|-6b|#|#|1ecac|6oBq3svd00x5nqeee3z3/A
08fsd"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|45c8|#|#|#|2a1d4|gdkDOM++LwzAZf548LQgBA
0aiod"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4270|#|#|#|f65c|1E3uwZ0yVPmmwXRN2dwCCQ
08ologin"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|3e50|#|#|#|7c2|MwzgH9u/b0E9pDxheJMh0w
09s-tun"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|46d8|#|+1|#|278e8|kMp7WDETb4oeKvdghepcfA
07ping"|#|+1|896d|#|#|#|47e0|#|#|#|2fce4|rr8Nk1tkCrnVR6TcCfLFxQ
0b6"|#|+1|#|#|#|7|48a8|#|#|#|2ea24|ABdXus+FvjAydjum0cng1w
07quotacheck"|#|+1|816d|#|#|0|4968|#|#|#|285ec|dgtOxxos515OGS7FMbrvPw
07reboot"|#|+1|#|4|#|#|4a10|#|+1|#|360e4|UJaSKGi/cn6JEvG/E4U3lA
07halt"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|+6b|#|#|360e4|UJaSKGi/cn6JEvG/E4U3lA
07fastboot"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|360e4|UJaSKGi/cn6JEvG/E4U3lA
0bhalt"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|#|360e4|UJaSKGi/cn6JEvG/E4U3lA
07restore"|#|179|856d|2|#|4|31a0|-6b|+159|+1c7|5778c|rUP15PDZ+AgHYwr6vY74UQ
08restore"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|+6b|#|#|5778c|rUP15PDZ+AgHYwr6vY74UQ
08oute"|#|1a4|896d|1|#|0|4c08|-6b|-159|-1c7|2edb4|yS8EM6lHBc5E5RNEcqcCsw
0cd"|#|+1|816d|#|#|#|4cc8|#|+1|#|3c7b4|HTH6uPvkYI2/8iyw/2oOTQ
08tquery"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4dc0|#|#|#|2a4fc|FAh39IgQ+Iao5wrwSHMORw
09sol"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4678|#|#|#|13584|KpQknqjWnzrv1tw372948A
07savecore"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4780|#|#|#|141b4|MIXuzUyaFR1K9IF/sfyv4A
08hutdown"|#|+1|8968|#|#|5|4ed0|#|#|+1|2833c|2c1PEhhDl9KuFtPIZUhM8w
08lattach"|#|+1|816d|#|#|0|4e70|#|+1|#|1170c|K3O+SZtJEoWmqoHG9mu1GQ
08pppcontrol"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4f80|#|#|#|c074|EWgJu8nRgPqTqseespmzgw
08tartslip"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|4fb0|#|#|#|14338|nq3iAZ9QtXj1VnlLo8US6g
08ysctl"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|5000|#|#|#|f6d8|Ra2VwDEpPIuNGkUyriXK+Q
08wapon"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|5040|#|#|#|d25c|WW61msnATVVJdi9UBTsQkA
07tunefs"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|5078|#|#|#|dd8c|L6v7F+ozrwuQl2fsDag5hg
07umount"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|5110|#|+1|#|2c5d4|2UZ7AVJVP5k1gkLY1wYo7g
07vinum"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|51c8|+1|#|#|69d98|/zZ9wU0HtdbrOg8RHENCfw
07kget"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|50b0|#|#|#|b7c0|FN22R6XBBO8ZW4oLZDql7g
07mount_nwfs"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|53d8|#|+1|#|426a8|VxoZ3xVpNQ5XfeN8zbE+XQ
07fdisk"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|5378|#|#|#|f934|Yuw2R/N2/SwzenlWtVgYtg
07nextboot"|#|+1|#|#|#|#|50e0|#|#|#|b968|TLioGvNNmEfPB2/OtKMFxQ
07init"|#|90|8140|#|#|#|54e8|#|-e|+1bf|3fa7c|9S1QVYgPQZlQ0C8iw5a3CA
06"|#|16b|41ed|2|#|#|3e40|#|+fb9ad|Y|800|D
02bin/cat"|#|2f|816d|1|#|#|ab8|-9504a7|-fba15|-1cf|f5cc|KZVo3klLhzQ8DbhVcwGPMQ
07hio"|#|30|#|#|#|#|af8|#|#|#|e158|Z6lnWTiiA/haIs6EFJsMlQ
08mod"|#|31|#|#|#|#|b30|#|#|#|f6f8|Xy31KLQRhxINxl9ZJybQ5w
07p"|#|32|#|#|#|#|b70|#|#|#|10464|NIU5rppzP4YAtvoSwcV//w
06date"|#|33|#|#|#|#|c18|#|+1|#|2df44|X0F5PC2VRM0aedufKW5hVA
07d"|#|34|#|#|#|#|bb8|#|#|#|120bc|uZr2womKxUWmgl6RRBSjRg
07f"|#|35|856d|#|#|5|cd0|#|#|#|def4|XMj4ukTj9NQu8M24AkHIFg
07omainname"|#|36|816d|#|#|0|d08|#|#|#|b99c|4tbIbwIBCi64UP7Tw1+C7g
06echo"|#|37|#|#|#|#|d38|#|#|#|ae98|RennQ0gW+Jv2A8djQJFvOQ
07xpr"|#|38|#|#|#|#|d68|#|+1|#|17ed0|DzWIkc+QzQcA9QjKz3GIdQ
06hostname"|#|39|#|#|#|#|dc8|#|#|#|b9dc|3oAyteFer0tcVl58ewd2Qg
06kill"|#|3a|#|#|#|#|df8|#|#|#|c05c|QO+ENDIiQfxxqlcCJH+qTA
06ln"|#|3b|#|2|#|#|e28|#|#|#|bddc|voiRdbGh9EbHmZbwJkdw3g
00"/bin/link"|27400|3b|816d|2|0|0|e28|3c7c9a37|3a191216|3a28ca5a|bddc|voiRdbGh9EbHmZbwJkdw3g
07s"|#|3c|#|1|#|#|eb8|-950512|#|+1|476fc|tMCZODLo1GgKGr6qHzbPPA
06mkdir"|#|3d|#|#|#|#|e60|#|#|#|c394|BTdQk9oR+LpCTZ5lmQdFlg
07v"|#|3e|#|#|#|#|1040|+1|+1|#|29b80|Thb3J4giSx/JQXOLOp6edA
06pax"|#|3f|#|#|#|#|10e8|#|#|#|42cb8|KSWFbVY7cEGM4UX3HO8z5w
07s"|#|40|#|#|#|#|11f8|#|#|#|32c78|s/3Tetqupd5fu2HfgOjwzQ
07wd"|#|41|#|#|#|#|fe0|#|#|#|da4c|tHyUm3j6Jfaha2ZBqBd+tA
06rcp"|#|42|896d|#|#|#|1390|#|+198|+1cd|4e03c|GlMEW4ByXONYOjTSE0on2Q
07m"|#|43|816d|2|#|#|1418|#|-198|-1cd|2a434|Yp/f8Hemf5RNMODxSel0mw
06unlink"|#|43|#|#|#|#|#|+950511|#|#|2a434|Yp/f8Hemf5RNMODxSel0mw
06rmdir"|#|44|#|1|#|#|e90|-950511|+1|#|b684|ARTxPtyy+IcTIv1Gx7yBMA
06sh"|#|45|#|#|#|#|1530|#|#|#|6ce94|H44NsjAzYjjrkb4Pm5WnCg
07leep"|#|46|#|#|#|#|12d0|#|#|#|b35c|pJWO2wZJXq0GTdSvLiVB9g
07tty"|#|47|#|#|#|#|14d0|#|#|#|11224|Wj+goRLBMEBcvhsmpNTLjw
07ync"|#|48|#|#|#|#|e58|#|#|#|1458|SCLy1FK7iidTXMkamknFkQ
06test"|#|49|#|2|#|#|16e8|#|+1|#|c628|VTHlpv3V9hna3JtksAKAuQ
06["|#|49|#|#|#|#|#|+950511|#|#|c628|VTHlpv3V9hna3JtksAKAuQ
06csh"|#|4a|#|#|#|#|1780|-950511|#|+1|98b44|zBaHDoO2hx6ClLvzjIcbwQ
06tcsh"|#|4a|#|#|#|#|#|+950512|#|#|98b44|zBaHDoO2hx6ClLvzjIcbwQ
06rmail"|#|4b|#|1|#|#|1020|-950512|+1|#|2c90|Zzbqu1I4mxGm55kjMlx3tg
06ed"|#|1bb|#|2|#|#|62c0|#|-4|+1c6|21efc|32ZO3q/Ax5WbeLFtxwU05w
06red"|#|+0|#|#|#|#|#|+950512|#|#|21efc|32ZO3q/Ax5WbeLFtxwU05w
05"|#|2e|41ed|#|#|#|3b5|-5ccd|+fba12|Y|400|D
--- snapshot.map.encoded ---

Appendix 2

--- snapshot.map.decoded ---
name|dev|inode|mode|nlink|uid|gid|rdev|atime|mtime|ctime|size|md5
"/sbin/adjkerntz"|160768|364|100555|1|0|0|11264|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:56|2000-12-02 10:09:35|61692|3cd6a608070013eae888ffd6234b25a6
"/sbin/atm"|160768|365|100555|1|0|0|11440|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:56|2000-12-02 10:09:35|196952|32fdac9a23cdeec9cb3f1286f661a862
"/sbin/fore_dnld"|160768|366|100555|1|0|0|11328|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|96464|2e686db810e6b9f764e2a1f119071c20
"/sbin/ilmid"|160768|367|100555|1|0|0|11648|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|83456|0ef53e5a17c2bb9837fd7aa87603ccf6
"/sbin/badsect"|160768|368|100555|1|0|0|11736|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|56012|039b04d3218ae378da21c15a86058226
"/sbin/camcontrol"|160768|369|100555|1|0|0|11888|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|135264|747466a5dc23b069d0f68c53c337aaa1
"/sbin/ccdconfig"|160768|370|102555|1|0|2|11800|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|62944|3d94a2d69faf41adc9400460a48a7db5
"/sbin/clri"|160768|371|100555|1|0|0|12032|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|47312|2f26ee21b0eed4adb140b6c985375f39
"/sbin/comcontrol"|160768|372|100555|1|0|0|12080|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|46992|389ec002ae88136e2ba5fc986b7f413a
"/sbin/dhclient-script"|160768|373|100555|1|0|0|11640|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:57|2000-12-02 10:09:35|6690|dab484ab9df0a104a1b3b1cd47a67c04
"/sbin/dhclient"|160768|374|100555|1|0|0|12224|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:58|2000-12-02 10:09:35|248288|eb21b4eec1c50cca3554c7d3a163e781
"/sbin/disklabel"|160768|375|100555|1|0|0|12472|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:58|2000-12-02 10:09:36|128084|cc428291a302c559ea65ae17798fd1f9
"/sbin/dmesg"|160768|376|102555|1|0|2|12128|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:58|2000-12-02 10:09:36|69604|747b421c19181f6a30496665ce073522
"/sbin/dump"|160768|438|102555|2|0|4|25616|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:06:51|2000-12-02 10:17:12|331452|02dd8f4e14b90784020e69b1abe93402
"/sbin/rdump"|160768|438|102555|2|0|4|25616|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:06:51|2000-12-02 10:17:12|331452|02dd8f4e14b90784020e69b1abe93402
"/sbin/dumpfs"|160768|378|100555|1|0|0|12608|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:58|2000-12-02 10:09:36|67252|ade8d19c3395b4561f420fbf937cb384
"/sbin/dumpon"|160768|379|100555|1|0|0|12960|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:58|2000-12-02 10:09:36|47536|acaf4a4d5b3da7ae253b87d8383a7992
"/sbin/fsck"|160768|380|100555|1|0|0|13104|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:59|2000-12-02 10:09:36|210964|8b8a4d581bef584249734c82e935e0de
"/sbin/fsdb"|160768|381|100555|1|0|0|13416|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:59|2000-12-02 10:09:36|399636|bf54e7fd92f89a6bf21427b073c6bf71
"/sbin/fsirand"|160768|382|100555|1|0|0|13008|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:00:59|2000-12-02 10:09:36|61720|b554ab188fdb7e749c959efc52828e29
"/sbin/ifconfig"|160768|383|100555|1|0|0|13808|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:00|2000-12-02 10:09:36|196336|35a6c9d41633abd2e8f11ef2c75579df
"/sbin/ip6fw"|160768|384|100555|1|0|0|14000|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:00|2000-12-02 10:09:36|176280|765f04fa8b1f2ad6aae085b077143654
"/sbin/ipf"|160768|385|100555|1|0|0|14176|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:01|2000-12-02 10:09:36|189808|b06b1b34ec4015f8f53dd3e0eb5f9692
"/sbin/ipfstat"|160768|386|100555|1|0|0|14368|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:01|2000-12-02 10:09:36|202348|8b5e4a8ce7ed39f27a79be8e96ed68f2
"/sbin/ipfw"|160768|387|100555|1|0|0|14568|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:01|2000-12-02 10:09:36|257852|3ff8e06ad29f8836dcf994a156e9517b
"/sbin/ipmon"|160768|388|100555|1|0|0|14824|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|174592|318c9b4357391f6fbce578a106fdb351
"/sbin/ipnat"|160768|389|100555|1|0|0|15000|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|181480|89ca683c619332345b9c801cd0d2ff3a
"/sbin/kldload"|160768|390|100555|1|0|0|13320|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|46440|b02b41da2657ad2e4192b576f867cced
"/sbin/kldstat"|160768|391|100555|1|0|0|13368|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|47796|f72e1af11bbd3f050bfe2efbe973e1d6
"/sbin/kldunload"|160768|392|100555|1|0|0|15184|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|47572|b98e555ce134758f0cae059194dbb8ba
"/sbin/ldconfig"|160768|393|100555|1|0|0|15232|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|69916|7fd32da50391e7bb65b3089a080577c8
"/sbin/md5"|160768|394|100555|1|0|0|15304|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:02|2000-12-02 10:09:37|51884|1c5cc781655287f3a83db70d1150a24d
"/sbin/mknod"|160768|395|100555|1|0|0|15456|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:03|2000-12-02 10:09:37|156520|63295fb03906b504c35dee6811a0e192
"/sbin/mount"|160768|396|100555|1|0|0|15616|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:03|2000-12-02 10:09:37|180720|6c46e66513142287d3746e43ea5de8d6
"/sbin/mount_cd9660"|160768|397|100555|1|0|0|15360|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:03|2000-12-02 10:09:37|62796|304ec0b87c9922563f2e00dc9523ae9b
"/sbin/mount_ext2fs"|160768|398|100555|1|0|0|15808|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:03|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61116|05937a08fb674c7bce0aa89cfbffc247
"/sbin/mount_msdos"|160768|399|100555|1|0|0|15968|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:03|2000-12-02 10:09:37|180144|ecf8fa780d9b8cc040a95652ed41520c
"/sbin/mount_nfs"|160768|400|100555|1|0|0|16144|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:03|2000-12-02 10:09:37|182912|82062ab68bd06a7ba917ae2acd008891
"/sbin/mount_ntfs"|160768|401|100555|1|0|0|16328|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:06|2000-12-02 10:09:37|169192|16ba7a9c05db8460680e471e238d93f2
"/sbin/mount_null"|160768|402|100555|1|0|0|15872|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:06|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61436|44a7f94333b9d13277c612f3ff68fa44
"/sbin/mount_portal"|160768|403|100555|1|0|0|16592|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|277956|0c81f183e1f8bf26db5889023cd6d7d9
"/sbin/mount_std"|160768|404|100555|6|0|0|16504|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61052|9e0c5ca050ce9e6ac283d5976ab84779
"/sbin/mount_devfs"|160768|404|100555|6|0|0|16504|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61052|9e0c5ca050ce9e6ac283d5976ab84779
"/sbin/mount_fdesc"|160768|404|100555|6|0|0|16504|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61052|9e0c5ca050ce9e6ac283d5976ab84779
"/sbin/mount_kernfs"|160768|404|100555|6|0|0|16504|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61052|9e0c5ca050ce9e6ac283d5976ab84779
"/sbin/mount_linprocfs"|160768|404|100555|6|0|0|16504|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61052|9e0c5ca050ce9e6ac283d5976ab84779
"/sbin/mount_procfs"|160768|404|100555|6|0|0|16504|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61052|9e0c5ca050ce9e6ac283d5976ab84779
"/sbin/mount_umap"|160768|405|100555|1|0|0|16864|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|72784|7f05085759addc25bbb042fc41d67a23
"/sbin/mount_union"|160768|406|100555|1|0|0|16936|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|61500|04e3f9f9d49de88a1f8f4beccc442d41
"/sbin/mountd"|160768|407|100555|1|0|0|17096|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:07|2000-12-02 10:09:37|272100|0adb52e601ff5fe90e86cee1bb1e409b
"/sbin/natd"|160768|408|100555|1|0|0|17368|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:37|215600|af4218276b6c5a1dc543b8679dcf9e5c
"/sbin/newfs"|160768|409|100555|2|0|0|17584|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:38|153548|8bf4b2d02a4069472f6e371b84e86468
"/sbin/mount_mfs"|160768|409|100555|2|0|0|17584|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:38|153548|8bf4b2d02a4069472f6e371b84e86468
"/sbin/newfs_msdos"|160768|410|100555|1|0|0|17736|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:38|126124|ea806adecbddd34c799ea79e7b7cf7fc
"/sbin/nfsd"|160768|411|100555|1|0|0|17864|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:38|172500|81d90338cfbe2f0cc065fe78f0b42004
"/sbin/nfsiod"|160768|412|100555|1|0|0|17008|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:38|63068|d44deec19d3254f9a6c1744dd9dc0209
"/sbin/nologin"|160768|413|100555|1|0|0|15952|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:08|2000-12-02 10:09:38|1986|330ce01fdbbf6f413da43c61789321d3
"/sbin/nos-tun"|160768|414|100555|1|0|0|18136|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:09|2000-12-02 10:09:38|162024|90ca7b5831136f8a1e2af76085ea5c7c
"/sbin/ping"|160768|415|104555|1|0|0|18400|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:09|2000-12-02 10:09:38|195812|aebf0d935b640ab9d547a4dc09f2c5c5
"/sbin/ping6"|160768|416|104555|1|0|7|18600|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:09|2000-12-02 10:09:38|191012|001757bacf85be3032763ba6d1c9e0d7
"/sbin/quotacheck"|160768|417|100555|1|0|0|18792|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:09|2000-12-02 10:09:38|165356|760b4ec71a2ce75e4e192ec531baef3f
"/sbin/reboot"|160768|418|100555|4|0|0|18960|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:10|2000-12-02 10:09:38|221412|5096922868bf727e8912f1bf13853794
"/sbin/halt"|160768|418|100555|4|0|0|18960|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:10|2000-12-02 10:09:38|221412|5096922868bf727e8912f1bf13853794
"/sbin/fastboot"|160768|418|100555|4|0|0|18960|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:10|2000-12-02 10:09:38|221412|5096922868bf727e8912f1bf13853794
"/sbin/fasthalt"|160768|418|100555|4|0|0|18960|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:01:10|2000-12-02 10:09:38|221412|5096922868bf727e8912f1bf13853794
"/sbin/restore"|160768|377|102555|2|0|4|12704|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:06:55|2000-12-02 10:17:13|358284|ad43f5e4f0d9f80807630afabd8ef851
"/sbin/rrestore"|160768|377|102555|2|0|4|12704|2002-02-27 08:35:02|2000-11-20 12:06:55|2000-12-02 10:17:13|358284|ad43f5e4f0d9f80807630afabd8ef851
"/sbin/route"|160768|420|104555|1|0|0|19464|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:10|2000-12-02 10:09:38|191924|c92f0433a94705ce44e5134472a702b3
"/sbin/routed"|160768|421|100555|1|0|0|19656|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:11|2000-12-02 10:09:38|247732|1d31fab8fbe4608dbff22cb0ff6a0e4d
"/sbin/rtquery"|160768|422|100555|1|0|0|19904|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:11|2000-12-02 10:09:38|173308|140877f48810f886a8e70af048730e47
"/sbin/rtsol"|160768|423|100555|1|0|0|18040|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:11|2000-12-02 10:09:38|79236|2a94249ea8d69f3aefd6dc37ef6f78f0
"/sbin/savecore"|160768|424|100555|1|0|0|18304|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:11|2000-12-02 10:09:38|82356|3085eecd4c9a151d4af4817fb1fcafe0
"/sbin/shutdown"|160768|425|104550|1|0|5|20176|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:11|2000-12-02 10:09:39|164668|d9cd4f12184397d2ae16d3c865484cf3
"/sbin/slattach"|160768|426|100555|1|0|0|20080|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:12|2000-12-02 10:09:39|71436|2b73be499b491285a6aa81c6f66bb519
"/sbin/spppcontrol"|160768|427|100555|1|0|0|20352|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:12|2000-12-02 10:09:39|49268|116809bbc9d180fa93aac79eb299b383
"/sbin/startslip"|160768|428|100555|1|0|0|20400|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:12|2000-12-02 10:09:39|82744|9eade2019f50b578f556794ba3c512ea
"/sbin/sysctl"|160768|429|100555|1|0|0|20480|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:12|2000-12-02 10:09:39|63192|45ad95c031293c8b8d1a4532ae25caf9
"/sbin/swapon"|160768|430|100555|1|0|0|20544|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:12|2000-12-02 10:09:39|53852|596eb59ac9c04d5549762f54053b1090
"/sbin/tunefs"|160768|431|100555|1|0|0|20600|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:12|2000-12-02 10:09:39|56716|2fabfb17ea33af0b909767ec0da83986
"/sbin/umount"|160768|432|100555|1|0|0|20752|2002-02-27 08:33:15|2000-11-20 12:01:13|2000-12-02 10:09:39|181716|d9467b0152553f99358242d8d70628ee
"/sbin/vinum"|160768|433|100555|1|0|0|20936|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-11-20 12:01:13|2000-12-02 10:09:39|433560|ff367dc14d07b5d6eb3a0f111c43427f
"/sbin/kget"|160768|434|100555|1|0|0|20656|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-11-20 12:01:13|2000-12-02 10:09:39|47040|14ddb647a5c104ef195b8a0b643aa5ee
"/sbin/mount_nwfs"|160768|435|100555|1|0|0|21464|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-11-20 12:01:14|2000-12-02 10:09:39|272040|571a19df1569350e577de37ccdb13e5d
"/sbin/fdisk"|160768|436|100555|1|0|0|21368|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-11-20 12:01:14|2000-12-02 10:09:39|63796|62ec3647f376fd2c337a7956b55818b6
"/sbin/nextboot"|160768|437|100555|1|0|0|20704|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-11-20 12:01:14|2000-12-02 10:09:39|47464|4cb8a81af34d9847cf076fceb4a305c5
"/sbin/init"|160768|144|100500|1|0|0|21736|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-11-20 12:01:00|2000-12-02 10:17:06|260732|f52d5055880f419950d02f22c396b708
"/sbin"|160768|363|40755|2|0|0|15936|2002-02-27 08:33:16|2000-12-02 10:17:13|2000-12-02 10:17:13|2048|DIRECTORY
"/bin/cat"|160768|47|100555|1|0|0|2744|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:16|2000-12-02 10:09:30|62924|299568de494b87343c0db85573018f31
"/bin/chio"|160768|48|100555|1|0|0|2808|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:16|2000-12-02 10:09:30|57688|67a9675938a203f85a22ce84149b0c95
"/bin/chmod"|160768|49|100555|1|0|0|2864|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:16|2000-12-02 10:09:30|63224|5f2df528b41187120dc65f592726d0e7
"/bin/cp"|160768|50|100555|1|0|0|2928|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:16|2000-12-02 10:09:30|66660|348539ae9a733f8600b6fa12c1c57fff
"/bin/date"|160768|51|100555|1|0|0|3096|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:17|2000-12-02 10:09:30|188228|5f41793c2d9544cd1a79db9f296e6154
"/bin/dd"|160768|52|100555|1|0|0|3000|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:17|2000-12-02 10:09:30|73916|b99af6c2898ac545a6825e914414a346
"/bin/df"|160768|53|102555|1|0|5|3280|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:17|2000-12-02 10:09:30|57076|5cc8f8ba44e3f4d42ef0cdb80241c816
"/bin/domainname"|160768|54|100555|1|0|0|3336|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:17|2000-12-02 10:09:30|47516|e2d6c86f02010a2eb850fed3c35f82ee
"/bin/echo"|160768|55|100555|1|0|0|3384|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:17|2000-12-02 10:09:30|44696|45e9e7434816f89bf603c76340916f39
"/bin/expr"|160768|56|100555|1|0|0|3432|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:30|98000|0f358891cf90cd0700f508cacf718875
"/bin/hostname"|160768|57|100555|1|0|0|3528|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:30|47580|de8032b5e15eaf4b5c565e7c7b077642
"/bin/kill"|160768|58|100555|1|0|0|3576|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:30|49244|40ef8434322241fc71aa5702247faa4c
"/bin/ln"|160768|59|100555|2|0|0|3624|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:30|48604|be889175b1a1f446c79996f0264770de
"/bin/link"|160768|59|100555|2|0|0|3624|2002-02-27 08:35:03|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:30|48604|be889175b1a1f446c79996f0264770de
"/bin/ls"|160768|60|100555|1|0|0|3768|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:31|292604|b4c0993832e8d4680a1abeaa1f36cf3c
"/bin/mkdir"|160768|61|100555|1|0|0|3680|2001-11-06 07:45:41|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:09:31|50068|05375093da11f8ba424d9e6599074596
"/bin/mv"|160768|62|100555|1|0|0|4160|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:19|2000-12-02 10:09:31|170880|4e16f72788224b1fc941738b3a9e9e74
"/bin/pax"|160768|63|100555|1|0|0|4328|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:19|2000-12-02 10:09:31|273592|2925856d563b70418ce145f71cef33e7
"/bin/ps"|160768|64|100555|1|0|0|4600|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:19|2000-12-02 10:09:31|207992|b3fdd37adaaea5de5fbb61df80e8f0cd
"/bin/pwd"|160768|65|100555|1|0|0|4064|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:19|2000-12-02 10:09:31|55884|b47c949b78fa25f6a16b6641a8177eb4
"/bin/rcp"|160768|66|104555|1|0|0|5008|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 12:06:07|2000-12-02 10:17:12|319548|1a53045b80725ce3583a34d2134a27d9
"/bin/rm"|160768|67|100555|2|0|0|5144|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:19|2000-12-02 10:09:31|173108|629fdff077a67f944d30e0f149e9749b
"/bin/unlink"|160768|67|100555|2|0|0|5144|2002-02-27 08:35:03|2000-11-20 11:59:19|2000-12-02 10:09:31|173108|629fdff077a67f944d30e0f149e9749b
"/bin/rmdir"|160768|68|100555|1|0|0|3728|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:20|2000-12-02 10:09:31|46724|0114f13edcb2f8871322fd46c7bc8130
"/bin/sh"|160768|69|100555|1|0|0|5424|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:20|2000-12-02 10:09:31|446100|1f8e0db230336238eb91be0f9b95a70a
"/bin/sleep"|160768|70|100555|1|0|0|4816|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:20|2000-12-02 10:09:31|45916|a4958edb06495ead064dd4af2e2541f6
"/bin/stty"|160768|71|100555|1|0|0|5328|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:20|2000-12-02 10:09:31|70180|5a3fa0a112c130405cbe1b26a4d4cb8f
"/bin/sync"|160768|72|100555|1|0|0|3672|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:20|2000-12-02 10:09:31|5208|4822f2d452bb8a27535cc91a9a49c591
"/bin/test"|160768|73|100555|2|0|0|5864|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:21|2000-12-02 10:09:31|50728|5531e5a6fdd5f619dadc9b64b00280b9
"/bin/["|160768|73|100555|2|0|0|5864|2002-02-27 08:35:03|2000-11-20 11:59:21|2000-12-02 10:09:31|50728|5531e5a6fdd5f619dadc9b64b00280b9
"/bin/csh"|160768|74|100555|2|0|0|6016|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:21|2000-12-02 10:09:32|625476|cc16870e83b6871e8294bbf38c871bc1
"/bin/tcsh"|160768|74|100555|2|0|0|6016|2002-02-27 08:35:04|2000-11-20 11:59:21|2000-12-02 10:09:32|625476|cc16870e83b6871e8294bbf38c871bc1
"/bin/rmail"|160768|75|100555|1|0|0|4128|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:22|2000-12-02 10:09:32|11408|6736eabb52389b11a6e79923325c77b6
"/bin/ed"|160768|443|100555|2|0|0|25280|2001-11-06 07:45:42|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:17:06|139004|df664edeafc0c7959b78b16dc70534e7
"/bin/red"|160768|443|100555|2|0|0|25280|2002-02-27 08:35:04|2000-11-20 11:59:18|2000-12-02 10:17:06|139004|df664edeafc0c7959b78b16dc70534e7
"/bin"|160768|46|40755|2|0|0|949|2002-02-27 01:59:07|2000-12-02 10:17:12|2000-12-02 10:17:12|1024|DIRECTORY
--- snapshot.map.decoded ---